Wednesday, February 26, 2020

Labor Economics Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1

Labor Economics - Article Example This should be done even if inflation exceeds the central bank’s target 2%. As Mr. Ball is proposing keeping the short-term interest rate near zero, the Fed is expected to start raising their benchmark short-term interest rate from near zero if the US economy continues to improve. In fact, the Fed’s updated economic forecasts show that unemployment is expected to fall from 5.5% to as low as 4.8% by the end of 2017. Mr. Ball’s thinking is that the Fed can do more by pushing the unemployment rate lower than 5%, albeit temporarily, to create more jobs. Bringing the unemployment rate below 5% could enable some discouraged workers to re-enter the labour market, the unemployed find work, and the involuntary part-time workers find full-time jobs. He proposes that the interest rates be kept near zero well past the end of 2015. The article notes that the Fed officials are worried that the period Mr. Ball is proposing for keeping the interest rates near zero is too long and the inflation could rise too high or fuel detrimental financial bubbles. But the president of Chicago Fed, Charles Evans, agrees with Mr. Ball’s views and states that raising the rates too soon would cripple the economic recovery and thus the Fed should keep them low until early 2016. The article reports that Mr. Ball notes that the Fed can afford to err on the side of too much stimulus rather than too little of it in order to guard against a deflationary spiral. He therefore warns against raising the short term interest rates in 2015 terming such move as imprudent. I agree that keeping the interest rates near zero will drive the unemployment rates lower than 5% and therefore keeping it low will be beneficial. The kind of unemployment the US is currently facing is majorly a cyclical inflation as the recession put most people out of jobs. While interest rates are an

Monday, February 10, 2020

A borderless world has resulted in an improved global economy Essay

A borderless world has resulted in an improved global economy - Essay Example To that extent, the world may be seen as borderless since ideas and information pass from country to the next (Fung and Fung, 2007). Besides, there have been many improvements in the global economy, which came about because of establishing a borderless world. Such concept of a borderless world may also be seen through the prism of free ports. Goods and services flow freely through the porous borders and labour can be sourced from any corner of the world. Global financial institutions have facilitated millions of transactions over the years. The once huge gap between developed and developing countries is quite narrow today. Conducting business is increasingly becoming global as mobility, technology and revenue opportunities are witnessed in emerging markets hence tempting firms to expand their operations into these markets to reach new consumers. Despite the recorded economic challenges of the world, going borderless could offer a new prosperity avenue. World trade is projected to rise by 86% in the coming 15 years as the demand for traded goods increase in global markets (Fung & Fung, 2007). A borderless world has presented immense investment and commerce opportunities. Businesses can succeed in the borderless world with commitment and right focus. New technology enables regulatory best practices globally. As emerging markets advance their technological infrastructure, they become revenue opportunity markets. The excellent talent pool available in global markets is another critical driver of globalization thanks to a borderless world. In addition, business regulations, permits and tax compliance have improved tremendously. The borderless world has brought more positive than negative effects to UAE economy. Firstly, creating free border is responsible for improved foreign investment. A survey conducted in the year 2005 revealed that the inflow into UAE of foreign direct investment achieved a